Biography of julius caesar wikipedia cz
The career of Julius Caesar before his consulship in 59 BC was characterized by military adventurism and political persecution. Julius Caesar was born on 12 July BC into a patrician family, the gens Julia , which claimed descent from Iulus , son of the legendary Trojan prince Aeneas , supposedly the son of the goddess Venus. His father died when he was just 16, leaving Caesar as the head of the household.
His family status put him at odds with the Dictator Lucius Cornelius Sulla , who almost had him executed.
Biography of julius caesar wikipedia cz: Julius Caesar. Roman general and dictator
Much of Caesar's early career has been embellished by later sources in an attempt to draw comparisons between his childhood and later life. Later biographers also embellished tales of his daring. However, much of his early career operated within standard aristocratic norms: his removal from the proscription lists, co-option into priesthoods, and activities in junior office show the connections he and his family had with the aristocracy and his budding attempts to go beyond its limits.
Caesar was born into an aristocratic family, the gens Julia , which claimed descent from Iulus , son of the legendary Trojan prince Aeneas , supposedly the son of the goddess Venus. Despite their ancient pedigree, the Julii Caesares were not especially politically influential, having produced only three consuls. Caesar's father also called Gaius Julius Caesar , reached the rank of praetor , the second highest of the Republic's elected magistracies, and governed the province of Asia , perhaps through the influence of his prominent brother-in-law Gaius Marius.
His mother, Aurelia Cotta , came from an influential family which had produced several consuls.